Files
2024-12-27 22:31:23 +09:00

349 lines
11 KiB
Python

import logging
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, List, Union
import typer
from rich import print
from rich.tree import Tree
from typing_extensions import Annotated
from fastapi_cli.discover import get_import_data
from fastapi_cli.exceptions import FastAPICLIException
from . import __version__
from .logging import setup_logging
from .utils.cli import get_rich_toolkit, get_uvicorn_log_config
app = typer.Typer(rich_markup_mode="rich")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
try:
import uvicorn
except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
uvicorn = None # type: ignore[assignment]
def version_callback(value: bool) -> None:
if value:
print(f"FastAPI CLI version: [green]{__version__}[/green]")
raise typer.Exit()
@app.callback()
def callback(
version: Annotated[
Union[bool, None],
typer.Option(
"--version", help="Show the version and exit.", callback=version_callback
),
] = None,
verbose: bool = typer.Option(False, help="Enable verbose output"),
) -> None:
"""
FastAPI CLI - The [bold]fastapi[/bold] command line app. 😎
Manage your [bold]FastAPI[/bold] projects, run your FastAPI apps, and more.
Read more in the docs: [link=https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-cli/]https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/fastapi-cli/[/link].
"""
log_level = logging.DEBUG if verbose else logging.INFO
setup_logging(level=log_level)
def _get_module_tree(module_paths: List[Path]) -> Tree:
root = module_paths[0]
name = f"🐍 {root.name}" if root.is_file() else f"📁 {root.name}"
root_tree = Tree(name)
if root.is_dir():
root_tree.add("[dim]🐍 __init__.py[/dim]")
tree = root_tree
for sub_path in module_paths[1:]:
sub_name = (
f"🐍 {sub_path.name}" if sub_path.is_file() else f"📁 {sub_path.name}"
)
tree = tree.add(sub_name)
if sub_path.is_dir():
tree.add("[dim]🐍 __init__.py[/dim]")
return root_tree
def _run(
path: Union[Path, None] = None,
*,
host: str = "127.0.0.1",
port: int = 8000,
reload: bool = True,
workers: Union[int, None] = None,
root_path: str = "",
command: str,
app: Union[str, None] = None,
proxy_headers: bool = False,
) -> None:
with get_rich_toolkit() as toolkit:
server_type = "development" if command == "dev" else "production"
toolkit.print_title(f"Starting {server_type} server 🚀", tag="FastAPI")
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print(
"Searching for package file structure from directories with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files"
)
try:
import_data = get_import_data(path=path, app_name=app)
except FastAPICLIException as e:
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print(f"[error]{e}")
raise typer.Exit(code=1) from None
logger.debug(f"Importing from {import_data.module_data.extra_sys_path}")
logger.debug(f"Importing module {import_data.module_data.module_import_str}")
module_data = import_data.module_data
import_string = import_data.import_string
toolkit.print(f"Importing from {module_data.extra_sys_path}")
toolkit.print_line()
root_tree = _get_module_tree(module_data.module_paths)
toolkit.print(root_tree, tag="module")
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print(
"Importing the FastAPI app object from the module with the following code:",
tag="code",
)
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print(
f"[underline]from [bold]{module_data.module_import_str}[/bold] import [bold]{import_data.app_name}[/bold]"
)
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print(
f"Using import string: [blue]{import_string}[/]",
tag="app",
)
url = f"http://{host}:{port}"
url_docs = f"{url}/docs"
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print(
f"Server started at [link={url}]{url}[/]",
f"Documentation at [link={url_docs}]{url_docs}[/]",
tag="server",
)
if command == "dev":
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print(
"Running in development mode, for production use: [bold]fastapi run[/]",
tag="tip",
)
if not uvicorn:
raise FastAPICLIException(
"Could not import Uvicorn, try running 'pip install uvicorn'"
) from None
toolkit.print_line()
toolkit.print("Logs:")
toolkit.print_line()
uvicorn.run(
app=import_string,
host=host,
port=port,
reload=reload,
workers=workers,
root_path=root_path,
proxy_headers=proxy_headers,
log_config=get_uvicorn_log_config(),
)
@app.command()
def dev(
path: Annotated[
Union[Path, None],
typer.Argument(
help="A path to a Python file or package directory (with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files) containing a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app. If not provided, a default set of paths will be tried."
),
] = None,
*,
host: Annotated[
str,
typer.Option(
help="The host to serve on. For local development in localhost use [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue]. To enable public access, e.g. in a container, use all the IP addresses available with [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue]."
),
] = "127.0.0.1",
port: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(
help="The port to serve on. You would normally have a termination proxy on top (another program) handling HTTPS on port [blue]443[/blue] and HTTP on port [blue]80[/blue], transferring the communication to your app."
),
] = 8000,
reload: Annotated[
bool,
typer.Option(
help="Enable auto-reload of the server when (code) files change. This is [bold]resource intensive[/bold], use it only during development."
),
] = True,
root_path: Annotated[
str,
typer.Option(
help="The root path is used to tell your app that it is being served to the outside world with some [bold]path prefix[/bold] set up in some termination proxy or similar."
),
] = "",
app: Annotated[
Union[str, None],
typer.Option(
help="The name of the variable that contains the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in the imported module or package. If not provided, it is detected automatically."
),
] = None,
proxy_headers: Annotated[
bool,
typer.Option(
help="Enable/Disable X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Port to populate remote address info."
),
] = True,
) -> Any:
"""
Run a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in [yellow]development[/yellow] mode. 🧪
This is equivalent to [bold]fastapi run[/bold] but with [bold]reload[/bold] enabled and listening on the [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue] address.
It automatically detects the Python module or package that needs to be imported based on the file or directory path passed.
If no path is passed, it tries with:
- [blue]main.py[/blue]
- [blue]app.py[/blue]
- [blue]api.py[/blue]
- [blue]app/main.py[/blue]
- [blue]app/app.py[/blue]
- [blue]app/api.py[/blue]
It also detects the directory that needs to be added to the [bold]PYTHONPATH[/bold] to make the app importable and adds it.
It detects the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app object to use. By default it looks in the module or package for an object named:
- [blue]app[/blue]
- [blue]api[/blue]
Otherwise, it uses the first [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app found in the imported module or package.
"""
_run(
path=path,
host=host,
port=port,
reload=reload,
root_path=root_path,
app=app,
command="dev",
proxy_headers=proxy_headers,
)
@app.command()
def run(
path: Annotated[
Union[Path, None],
typer.Argument(
help="A path to a Python file or package directory (with [blue]__init__.py[/blue] files) containing a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app. If not provided, a default set of paths will be tried."
),
] = None,
*,
host: Annotated[
str,
typer.Option(
help="The host to serve on. For local development in localhost use [blue]127.0.0.1[/blue]. To enable public access, e.g. in a container, use all the IP addresses available with [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue]."
),
] = "0.0.0.0",
port: Annotated[
int,
typer.Option(
help="The port to serve on. You would normally have a termination proxy on top (another program) handling HTTPS on port [blue]443[/blue] and HTTP on port [blue]80[/blue], transferring the communication to your app."
),
] = 8000,
reload: Annotated[
bool,
typer.Option(
help="Enable auto-reload of the server when (code) files change. This is [bold]resource intensive[/bold], use it only during development."
),
] = False,
workers: Annotated[
Union[int, None],
typer.Option(
help="Use multiple worker processes. Mutually exclusive with the --reload flag."
),
] = None,
root_path: Annotated[
str,
typer.Option(
help="The root path is used to tell your app that it is being served to the outside world with some [bold]path prefix[/bold] set up in some termination proxy or similar."
),
] = "",
app: Annotated[
Union[str, None],
typer.Option(
help="The name of the variable that contains the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in the imported module or package. If not provided, it is detected automatically."
),
] = None,
proxy_headers: Annotated[
bool,
typer.Option(
help="Enable/Disable X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Port to populate remote address info."
),
] = True,
) -> Any:
"""
Run a [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app in [green]production[/green] mode. 🚀
This is equivalent to [bold]fastapi dev[/bold] but with [bold]reload[/bold] disabled and listening on the [blue]0.0.0.0[/blue] address.
It automatically detects the Python module or package that needs to be imported based on the file or directory path passed.
If no path is passed, it tries with:
- [blue]main.py[/blue]
- [blue]app.py[/blue]
- [blue]api.py[/blue]
- [blue]app/main.py[/blue]
- [blue]app/app.py[/blue]
- [blue]app/api.py[/blue]
It also detects the directory that needs to be added to the [bold]PYTHONPATH[/bold] to make the app importable and adds it.
It detects the [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app object to use. By default it looks in the module or package for an object named:
- [blue]app[/blue]
- [blue]api[/blue]
Otherwise, it uses the first [bold]FastAPI[/bold] app found in the imported module or package.
"""
_run(
path=path,
host=host,
port=port,
reload=reload,
workers=workers,
root_path=root_path,
app=app,
command="run",
proxy_headers=proxy_headers,
)
def main() -> None:
app()