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158
env/lib/python3.11/site-packages/websockets/legacy/handshake.py
vendored
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158
env/lib/python3.11/site-packages/websockets/legacy/handshake.py
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from __future__ import annotations
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import base64
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import binascii
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from ..datastructures import Headers, MultipleValuesError
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from ..exceptions import InvalidHeader, InvalidHeaderValue, InvalidUpgrade
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from ..headers import parse_connection, parse_upgrade
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from ..typing import ConnectionOption, UpgradeProtocol
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from ..utils import accept_key as accept, generate_key
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__all__ = ["build_request", "check_request", "build_response", "check_response"]
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def build_request(headers: Headers) -> str:
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"""
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Build a handshake request to send to the server.
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Update request headers passed in argument.
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Args:
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headers: Handshake request headers.
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Returns:
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``key`` that must be passed to :func:`check_response`.
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"""
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key = generate_key()
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headers["Upgrade"] = "websocket"
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headers["Connection"] = "Upgrade"
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headers["Sec-WebSocket-Key"] = key
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headers["Sec-WebSocket-Version"] = "13"
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return key
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def check_request(headers: Headers) -> str:
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"""
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Check a handshake request received from the client.
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This function doesn't verify that the request is an HTTP/1.1 or higher GET
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request and doesn't perform ``Host`` and ``Origin`` checks. These controls
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are usually performed earlier in the HTTP request handling code. They're
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the responsibility of the caller.
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Args:
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headers: Handshake request headers.
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Returns:
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``key`` that must be passed to :func:`build_response`.
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Raises:
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InvalidHandshake: If the handshake request is invalid.
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Then, the server must return a 400 Bad Request error.
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"""
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connection: list[ConnectionOption] = sum(
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[parse_connection(value) for value in headers.get_all("Connection")], []
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)
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if not any(value.lower() == "upgrade" for value in connection):
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raise InvalidUpgrade("Connection", ", ".join(connection))
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upgrade: list[UpgradeProtocol] = sum(
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[parse_upgrade(value) for value in headers.get_all("Upgrade")], []
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)
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# For compatibility with non-strict implementations, ignore case when
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# checking the Upgrade header. The RFC always uses "websocket", except
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# in section 11.2. (IANA registration) where it uses "WebSocket".
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if not (len(upgrade) == 1 and upgrade[0].lower() == "websocket"):
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raise InvalidUpgrade("Upgrade", ", ".join(upgrade))
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try:
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s_w_key = headers["Sec-WebSocket-Key"]
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except KeyError as exc:
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raise InvalidHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Key") from exc
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except MultipleValuesError as exc:
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raise InvalidHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Key", "multiple values") from exc
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try:
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raw_key = base64.b64decode(s_w_key.encode(), validate=True)
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except binascii.Error as exc:
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raise InvalidHeaderValue("Sec-WebSocket-Key", s_w_key) from exc
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if len(raw_key) != 16:
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raise InvalidHeaderValue("Sec-WebSocket-Key", s_w_key)
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try:
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s_w_version = headers["Sec-WebSocket-Version"]
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except KeyError as exc:
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raise InvalidHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Version") from exc
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except MultipleValuesError as exc:
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raise InvalidHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Version", "multiple values") from exc
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if s_w_version != "13":
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raise InvalidHeaderValue("Sec-WebSocket-Version", s_w_version)
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return s_w_key
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def build_response(headers: Headers, key: str) -> None:
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"""
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Build a handshake response to send to the client.
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Update response headers passed in argument.
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Args:
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headers: Handshake response headers.
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key: Returned by :func:`check_request`.
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"""
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headers["Upgrade"] = "websocket"
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headers["Connection"] = "Upgrade"
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headers["Sec-WebSocket-Accept"] = accept(key)
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def check_response(headers: Headers, key: str) -> None:
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"""
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Check a handshake response received from the server.
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This function doesn't verify that the response is an HTTP/1.1 or higher
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response with a 101 status code. These controls are the responsibility of
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the caller.
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Args:
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headers: Handshake response headers.
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key: Returned by :func:`build_request`.
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Raises:
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InvalidHandshake: If the handshake response is invalid.
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"""
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connection: list[ConnectionOption] = sum(
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[parse_connection(value) for value in headers.get_all("Connection")], []
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)
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if not any(value.lower() == "upgrade" for value in connection):
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raise InvalidUpgrade("Connection", " ".join(connection))
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upgrade: list[UpgradeProtocol] = sum(
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[parse_upgrade(value) for value in headers.get_all("Upgrade")], []
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)
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# For compatibility with non-strict implementations, ignore case when
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# checking the Upgrade header. The RFC always uses "websocket", except
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# in section 11.2. (IANA registration) where it uses "WebSocket".
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if not (len(upgrade) == 1 and upgrade[0].lower() == "websocket"):
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raise InvalidUpgrade("Upgrade", ", ".join(upgrade))
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try:
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s_w_accept = headers["Sec-WebSocket-Accept"]
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except KeyError as exc:
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raise InvalidHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Accept") from exc
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except MultipleValuesError as exc:
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raise InvalidHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Accept", "multiple values") from exc
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if s_w_accept != accept(key):
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raise InvalidHeaderValue("Sec-WebSocket-Accept", s_w_accept)
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